Rero wimukiye mu cyaro maze uvumbura ko nta fagitire y'amazi ya buri kwezi ufite. Ntabwo ari ukubera ko amazi ari ubuntu - ni ukubera ko ubu ufite amazi yo mu iriba bwite. Ni gute wafata amazi yo mu iriba no gukuraho bagiteri cyangwa imiti yangiza mbere yo kuyanywa?

Amazi y'Iriba ni iki?

Amazi yo kunywa mu rugo rwawe aturuka mu isoko imwe muri ebyiri: ikigo cy’amazi cyo mu gace utuyemo cyangwa iriba ryigenga. Ushobora kuba utazi amazi yo mu iriba agezweho, ariko ntabwo ari gake cyane nkuko wabitekereza. Dukurikije ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara, hafiAmazu miliyoni 15 muri Amerika akoresha amazi yo mu bigega.

Amazi y'iriba ntabwo anyuzwa mu rugo rwawe binyuze mu miyoboro inyura mu mujyi. Ahubwo, amazi y'iriba anyuzwa mu rugo rwawe aturutse mu iriba riri hafi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa jet.

Ku bijyanye n'ubwiza bw'amazi yo kunywa, itandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati y'amazi yo mu iriba n'amazi ya robine rusange ni ingano y'amabwiriza akurikizwa. Amazi yo mu iriba ntagenzurwa cyangwa ngo agenzurwe n'Ikigo gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije. Iyo umuryango wimukiye mu nzu ifite amazi yo mu iriba, ni inshingano zawo kubungabunga iriba no kugenzura ko amazi ari meza kunyobwa no gukoreshwa mu rugo rwabo.

Ese amazi y'iriba ni meza kuri wewe?

Ba nyir'amariba ku giti cyabo ntibasuzumwa amazi yabo na chlorine cyangwa chloramines biva mu kigo cy’amazi cyo muri ako gace. Kubera ko amazi y'iriba adasuzumwa n'imiti ikoreshwa mu kuvura imyanda y'ibinyabuzima, amazi y'iriba atwara amazi.ibyago byinshi byo kwandura bagiteri cyangwa virusi.

Bagiteri ya Coliform ishobora gutera ibimenyetso nk'ibiimpiswi, umuriro, no kuribwa mu ndanyuma gato yo kunyobwa. Bagiteri za Coliform (ubwoko ushobora kuba uzi burimo E. Coli) zigwa mu mazi y'ibigega binyuze mu mpanuka nk'ibigega by'amazi byacitse ndetse no mu bintu bibi bibangamira ibidukikije nk'amazi y'ubuhinzi cyangwa inganda.

Amazi ava mu mirima yegereye aho ashobora gutuma imiti yica udukoko yinjira mu butaka kandi ikanduza icyobo cyawe nitrate. 42% by'amariba yapimwe mu buryo butunguranye muri Wisconsin yapimweurugero rwinshi rwa nitrati cyangwa bagiteri.

Amazi y'iriba ashobora kuba meza cyangwa meza kurusha amazi yo mu robine kandi nta bintu bitera ikibazo. Gufata neza no kwita ku iriba ryigenga ni ibya nyiraryo. Ugomba gukora isuzuma ry’amazi y'iriba buri gihe kandi ukemeza ko yubakishijwe iriba ryawe ukurikije amabwiriza yatanzwe. Byongeye kandi, ushobora gukuraho ibintu bidakenewe no gukemura ibibazo by'uburyohe n'impumuro binyuze mu gusukura amazi y'iriba yinjira mu rugo rwawe.

Uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi y'iriba

Ikibazo kimwe gikunze kugaragara ku mazi yo mu iriba ni ibisigazwa bigaragara, bishobora kubaho iyo utuye mu duce tw’umucanga hafi y’inkombe. Nubwo ibisigazwa bidatera ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima, uburyohe butangaje n’imiterere y’ibisigazwa ntibiryoha. Sisitemu zo kuyungurura amazi mu nzu yose nk’izacuSisitemu y'inzu yose ya Anti Scale 3 Stagekugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho ubugari n'ububobere mu gihe ukuraho imyanda nk'umucanga no kunoza uburyohe n'impumuro y'amazi yo mu iriba ryawe.

Udukoko twanduzanya twa mikorobe turi mu bibazo bikomeye ku bafite amariba ku giti cyabo. Cyane cyane niba warigeze kubona udukoko twanduzanya cyangwa wahuye n'ibibazo mbere, turakugira inama yo guhuza uburyo bwo kuyungurura imirasire ya reverse osmosis n'imbaraga zo kuvura hakoreshejwe imirasire ya ultraviolet.Sisitemu ya Ultraviolet ya Reverse OsmosisGushyira mu byuma biyungurura amazi birenga 100 mu gikoni cyawe kugira ngo umuryango wawe ubone amazi meza ashoboka. RO na UV hamwe bizakuraho ibibazo byinshi by'amazi kuva kuri bagiteri za coliform na E. coli kugeza kuri arsenic na nitrate.

Ibyiciro byinshi byo kurinda bitanga amahoro meza yo mu mutima ku miryango inywa mu mariba yihariye. Akayunguruzo k'imyanda n'akayunguruzo ka karuboni byo mu nzu yose, hamwe n'inyongera y'amazi yo kunywa asubira inyuma ndetse n'ubuvuzi bwa ultraviolet, bizatanga amazi meza yo kunywa kandi afite umutekano wo kunywa.