Amazi meza, meza yo kunywa nikintu twese dukwiye. Waba ushaka kunoza uburyohe bwamazi yawe ya robine, kugabanya imyanda yamacupa ya plastike, cyangwa kwemeza ko amazi yawe adafite umwanda wangiza, isuku yamazi nishoramari ryubwenge. Aka gatabo kazagufasha gusobanukirwa tekinoloji zitandukanye zihari nuburyo bwo guhitamo sisitemu nziza murugo rwawe.

Kuki Tekereza Kwoza Amazi?

Kanda amazi arashobora kuba arimo umwanda utandukanye. Mugihe amazi ya komine atunganijwe, irashobora gutwara chlorine isigaye (ifata uburyohe numunuko), imyanda nkumucanga numucanga, hamwe nibyuma biremereye biva mumiyoboro ishaje-1. Amazi meza yo kuyungurura cyangwa kuyasukura akemura ibyo bibazo na:

• Kuraho Ibihumanya: Bikuraho umwanda kugirango amazi arusheho kuba meza no kunywa neza-1.
• Kunoza uburyohe numunuko: Mugushungura chlorine nindi miti, byongera cyane uburyohe bwamazi yawe-1.
• Kugabanya imyanda ya plastike: Gukoresha akayunguruzo hamwe n’icupa ry’amazi ryongeye gukoreshwa bigufasha kugabanya plastike imwe rukumbi, bikaba byiza kubidukikije-1.

Uburyo bwoza amazi bukora: Kureba Ikoranabuhanga ryingenzi

Sisitemu yo kweza amazi ikoresha uburyo bwa siyansi butandukanye bwoza amazi yawe. Akenshi, sisitemu zigezweho zihuza byinshi muribi byiciro byinshi kugirango tumenye neza-4-5.

• Gukora Carbone Filtration
  • Uburyo ikora: Amazi anyura muri karubone yuzuye, ifata umwanda nka chlorine, imiti yica udukoko, hamwe n ibyatsi biva mu nzira bita adsorption-3-4.
  • Ibyiza kuri: Kunoza uburyohe numunuko wamazi ya robine-3.
  • Icyitonderwa: Akayunguruzo gakoresha cyane cyane karubone ikora ikenera gusimburwa mugihe kuko ishobora kwandura imikurire ya bagiteri mugihe runaka-3.
• Hindura Osmose (RO)
  • Uburyo ikora: Ubu buryo bukomeye butera amazi binyuze muri membrane nziza cyane, ikuraho neza ibintu byinshi byanduza, harimo umunyu ushonga, ibyuma biremereye, na virusi-3-4.
  • Ibyiza kuri: Uturere dufite urwego rwo hejuru rwibintu byose byashonze (TDS) cyangwa impungenge zihariye zerekeye ibyuma biremereye-4.
• Ultrafiltration (UF)
  • Uburyo ikora: Ukoresheje membrane-fibre fibre, iyungurura ibice, bagiteri, na virusi-3.
  • Ibyiza kuri: Gutanga amazi meza mugihe ugumana amabuye y'agaciro, bigatuma uhitamo neza mumazi meza ya komine-3.
• UV (Ultraviolet) Kwanduza
  • Uburyo ikora: Iri koranabuhanga rikoresha urumuri ultraviolet kugirango rwangize bagiteri na virusi byangiza muguhagarika ADN, bikabangiza neza-4-5.
  • Ibyiza kuri: Icyiciro cya nyuma cyo kwezwa kugirango amazi agire umutekano muke. Ntabwo ikuraho imiti yangiza cyangwa ibice-4.

Imbonerahamwe ikurikira iragereranya ubwo buhanga bwibanze kugirango tumenye vuba.

Guhitamo kwawe bizaterwa nuburyo bwa sisitemu ijyanye nurugo rwawe nubuzima.

• Akayunguruzo ka Faucet: Aya mashanyarazi ahita yerekeza ku gikoni cyawe, atanga amazi yungurujwe kubisabwa. Biroroshye gushiraho kandi nibyiza mugutezimbere uburyohe numunuko-3.
• Sisitemu yo munsi ya Sink: Yashizwe munsi yigikoni cyawe hamwe na robine yabigenewe, sisitemu ntiziboneka kandi irashobora kwakira tekinoroji igezweho, ibyiciro byinshi byo kuyungurura nka RO-3.
• Akayunguruzo ka Countertop: Ibi bice byihariye nibyiza kubakodesha kuko bidasaba kwishyiriraho burundu. Urashobora kubishyira kuri konte yawe hanyuma ukabihuza na robine mugihe bikenewe.
• Sisitemu Yuzuye-Inzu: Bizwi kandi nka sisitemu-yo-kwinjira-sisitemu, ibi byashyizweho aho amazi yinjira murugo rwawe. Bavura amazi yose anyura mumiyoboro yawe, bakarinda ibikoresho byawe kandi bagatanga amazi yungurujwe muri buri taA Intambwe-ku-Ntambwe yo Guhitamo.

Kubona amazi meza asukura bikubiyemo gusuzuma imiterere yawe yihariye.

1. Gerageza Amazi Yawe: Intambwe yambere nukumva ibiri mumazi yawe. Urashobora kugenzura raporo y’amazi y’ibanze cyangwa ugakoresha ibikoresho byo munzu kugirango umenye umwanda wihariye nka sisitemu cyangwa urwego rwa TDS rwo hejuru.
2. Menya ibyo Ukeneye Byibanze: Ibaze intego yawe nyamukuru. Nugukuraho uburyohe bwa chlorine? Kurinda umuryango wawe indwara ziterwa na bagiteri? Cyangwa kugira isuku ryuzuye rishoboka? Igisubizo cyawe kizakwerekeza ku ikoranabuhanga ryiza-4.
3. Suzuma Urugo rwawe: Reba ingano yumuryango wawe nogukoresha amazi ya buri munsi kugirango umenye ubushobozi nigipimo ukeneye-5.
4. Reba ibiciro birebire: Reba hejuru yikiciro cyambere. Ibintu mubiciro no gusimbuza inshuro ziyungurura kugirango wumve ishoramari ryigihe kirekire-3.
5. Reba Impamyabumenyi: Shakisha sisitemu yemejwe nimiryango izwi, igenzura ko ibicuruzwa bikora ukurikije ibyo isaba kugabanya umwanda wihariye.

Inama zo Kwubaka no Kubungabunga

Kugirango ubone byinshi mubisukura, gushiraho no kwitaho ni ngombwa.

• Kwishyiriraho: Moderi nyinshi yashizwemo na robine ya moderi yagenewe gukora byoroshye DIY-8. Sisitemu yo munsi-sink hamwe ninzu zose zishobora gusaba ubufasha bwumwuga, cyane cyane niba bikenewe guhindura amazi.
• Akayunguruzo Gusimbuza: Iki nigice cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga. Akayunguruzo kafunze cyangwa karangiye ntigikora kandi karashobora kubika bagiteri-3. Shyira ikirangaminsi ukurikije ibyifuzo byabayikoze hamwe nikoreshwa murugo.
• Isuku isanzwe: Ihanagura hanze yikigo cyawe buri gihe kandi usukure ibice byose byakoreshwa, nka moteri ya robine, kugirango wirinde kwiyubaka.