Ubushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa n’Ishyirahamwe ry’Ubuziranenge bw’Amazi bwagaragaje ko 30 ku ijana by’abakiriya b’amazi meza mu ngo bari bafite impungenge ku bwiza bw’amazi ava mu ma robine yabo. Ibi bishobora gufasha gusobanura impamvu abaguzi b’Abanyamerika bakoresheje amafaranga arenga miliyari 16 z’amadolari ku mazi yo mu macupa umwaka ushize, n’impamvu isoko ry’ibikoresho bisukura amazi rikomeje kwiyongera cyane kandi biteganijwe ko rizinjiza miliyari 45.3 z’amadolari mu 2022 mu gihe ibigo biri muri ako gace biharanira guhaza ibyifuzo by’abaguzi.

Ariko, impungenge ku bwiza bw'amazi si yo mpamvu yonyine yatumye iri soko rikura. Hirya no hino ku isi, twabonye ibintu bitanu by'ingenzi bitera imbere, byose twizera ko bizafasha mu iterambere no kwaguka kw'isoko.
1. Imiterere y'ibicuruzwa byoroshye
Muri Aziya yose, kwiyongera kw'ibiciro by'amazu n'ubwiyongere bw'abimukira mu byaro bajya mu mijyi, bituma abantu batura ahantu hato. Kubera ko hari ahantu hake ho kubika ibikoresho, abaguzi bashaka ibicuruzwa bitazigama umwanya gusa, ahubwo binafasha mu gukuraho akajagari. Isoko ry'ibikoresho bisukura amazi ririmo gukemura iki kibazo rikora ibintu bito bifite imiterere mito. Urugero, Coway yateguye umurongo w'ibicuruzwa bya MyHANDSPAN, birimo ibikoresho bisukura bitarenze uburebure bw'ikiganza cyawe. Kubera ko ahantu ho kongeramo ibikoresho bishobora no gufatwa nk'ahantu ho kwihemba, birumvikana ko Bosch Thermotechnology yateguye ibikoresho bisukura amazi byo mu rugo bya Bosch AQ, byagenewe kwinjira munsi y'ibikoresho kandi bitagaragara.

Ntabwo bishoboka ko amacumbi muri Aziya azarushaho kuba manini vuba aha, bityo hagati aho, abashinzwe gucunga ibicuruzwa bagomba gukomeza guharanira umwanya munini mu gikoni cy'abaguzi bashushanya imashini nto kandi zoroshye zisukura amazi.
2. Guhindura ubutare kugira ngo uryoherwe kandi ugire ubuzima bwiza
Amazi afite alkali na pH yahindutse ikintu gikomeje kwiyongera mu nganda zikoresha amazi yo mu macupa, kandi ubu, abakora amazi meza bashaka isoko ryabo. Igikomeje intego yabo ni ukwiyongera k'ubukene bw'ibicuruzwa n'ibicuruzwa mu rwego rw'ubuzima bwiza, aho ibigo bicuruza ibicuruzwa bikoresha (CPG) bigamije gukoresha miliyari 30 z'amadolari Abanyamerika bakoresha mu "buryo bwuzuzanya mu buzima." Isosiyete imwe, Mitte®, igurisha sisitemu y'amazi meza yo mu rugo irenga gusukura amazi binyuze mu kongera ubutare. Ni ahantu hihariye ho kugurisha? Amazi ya Mitte si meza gusa, ahubwo ni meza.

Birumvikana ko ubuzima atari cyo kintu cyonyine gituma habaho uburyohe bwo kongera gukoresha amabuye y’agaciro. Uburyohe bw'amazi, cyane cyane ayo mu macupa, ni ingingo iganirwaho cyane, kandi ubu imyunyu ngugu ifatwa nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu buryohe. Mu by'ukuri, BWT, binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryayo rya manyeziyumu, isubiza manyeziyumu mu mazi mu gihe cyo kuyayungurura kugira ngo agire uburyohe bwiza. Ibi ntibireba gusa amazi meza yo kunywa ahubwo bifasha kunoza uburyohe bw'ibindi binyobwa nka kawa, espresso n'icyayi.
3. Gukenera cyane kwica udukoko
Abantu bagera kuri miliyari 2.1 ku isi yose ntibabona amazi meza, muri bo miliyoni 289 batuye muri Aziya Pasifika. Amazi menshi yo muri Aziya yanduye imyanda y’inganda n’imijyi, bivuze ko amahirwe yo guhura na bagiteri za E. coli ugereranyije n’izindi virusi ziterwa n’amazi ari menshi cyane. Bityo, abatanga serivisi zo gusukura amazi bagomba kuzirikana uburyo bwo gusukura amazi, kandi tubona amanota y’ibikoresho byo gusukura amazi atandukanye n’ay’icyiciro cya NSF A/B agahinduka akagera ku manota avuguruye nka E. coli ya 3-log. Ibi bitanga uburinzi buhoraho ku buryo bwemewe ku mazi yo kunywa ariko bishobora gukorwa ku giciro gito kandi ku rugero ruto ugereranyije n’urwego rwo hejuru rwo gusukura amazi.
4. Gusuzuma Ubwiza bw'Amazi mu Gihe Nyacyo
Icyerekezo kirimo kwiyongera mu kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byo mu rugo ni akayunguruzo k'amazi gahujwe. Mu gutanga amakuru ahoraho kuri porogaramu, akayunguruzo k'amazi gahujwe gashobora gukora imirimo myinshi kuva ku kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'amazi kugeza ku kwereka abaguzi uko amazi akoreshwa buri munsi. Ibi bikoresho bizakomeza kuba byiza kandi bigire ubushobozi bwo kwaguka kuva ku miturire kugeza ku mirenge. Urugero, kugira ibyuma bipima amazi mu mirenge ntibishobora gusa kumenyesha abayobozi ako kanya ikintu cyanduye, ahubwo bishobora no kugenzura neza urugero rw'amazi no kwemeza ko abaturage bose babona amazi meza.
5. Komeza ube mwiza cyane
Niba utaramenya ibya LaCroix, birashoboka ko waba utuye munsi y'urutare. Kandi ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa bikikije iki kimenyetso, bamwe bitaga idini, hari ibindi bigo nka PepsiCo bishaka kubyaza umusaruro. Ibikoresho bisukura amazi, uko bikomeje gufata ingamba zigaragara ku isoko ry'amazi yo mu macupa, byashyize imbaraga mu gukoresha amazi yo mu macupa. Urugero rumwe ni icyuma gisukura amazi cya Coway. Abaguzi bagaragaje ubushake bwo kwishyura amazi meza, kandi ibyuma bisukura amazi birimo gushaka guhuza ubwo bushake n'ibicuruzwa bishya byemeza ko amazi meza kandi ahuye n'ibyo abaguzi bakunda.
Izi ni intambwe eshanu gusa turimo kubona ku isoko muri iki gihe, ariko uko isi ikomeje guhinduka ikagera ku mibereho myiza kandi icyifuzo cy'amazi meza kikiyongera, isoko ry'ibikoresho bisukura amazi naryo rizakura, rizana n'izindi ngeso nshya tuzahora dukurikirana.