Umuntu wese ushakisha inyuma yigihugu akenera amazi, ariko kuguma mumazi ntabwo byoroshye nkokunywa amazi neza mumigezi n'ibiyaga. Kurinda protozoa, bagiteri, ndetse na virusi, hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kuyungurura amazi no kweza amazi yabugenewe cyane cyane gutembera (ibyinshi mumahitamo kururu rutonde nabyo ni byiza mukuzamuka kumunsi, kwiruka munzira, no gutembera). Twagerageje gushungura amazi kumyidagaduro kure no hafi ya 2018, kandi 18 dukunda kurubu harimo ibintu byose uhereye kumashanyarazi ya ultra-yumucyo no gutonyanga imiti kugeza pompe hamwe namazi manini ya rukuruzi. Kubindi bisobanuro, reba imbonerahamwe yo kugereranya no kugura inama munsi y'ibyifuzo byacu.
Icyitonderwa cy'Ubwanditsi: Twahinduye iki gitabo ku ya 24 Kamena 2024, tuzamura Grayl GeoPress Purifier kugeza muyungurura amazi yo hejuru kugirango dukore ingendo mpuzamahanga. Twatanze kandi amakuru ajyanye nuburyo bwo kwipimisha, twongeraho igice cyumutekano wamazi mugihe ugenda mumahanga kumpanuro zacu zo kugura, kandi tumenye neza ko amakuru yibicuruzwa byose byariho mugihe cyo gutangaza.
Ubwoko: Akayunguruzo. Uburemere: 11.5 oz. Shungura ubuzima bwa serivisi: litiro 1500. Icyo dukunda: Byoroshye kandi byihuse gushungura no kubika amazi menshi; bikomeye kubitsinda; Ibyo tudakunda: Byinshi; ukeneye isoko nziza y'amazi kugirango wuzuze umufuka wawe.
Nta gushidikanya, Platypus GravityWorks nimwe muyungurura amazi yoroshye kumasoko, kandi byabaye ngombwa-murugendo rwawe rwo gukambika. Sisitemu ntisaba kuvoma, bisaba imbaraga nkeya, irashobora gushungura kugeza kuri litiro 4 zamazi icyarimwe kandi ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wa litiro 1.75 kumunota. Gravity ikora imirimo yose: kuzuza gusa litiro 4 "yanduye", umanike kumashami yigiti cyangwa ibuye, hanyuma muminota mike uzagira litiro 4 zamazi meza yo kunywa. Akayunguruzo ni keza ku matsinda manini, ariko kandi dukunda kuyakoresha ahantu hato kuko dushobora guhita dufata amazi yumunsi tugasubira mu nkambi kugirango twuzuze amacupa ya buri muntu (umufuka usukuye nawo wikubye kabiri nk'ikigega cy'amazi).
Ariko ugereranije na amwe mumahitamo menshi ya minimalist hepfo, Platypus GravityWorks ntabwo ari igikoresho gito gifite imifuka ibiri, akayunguruzo, hamwe nigituba. Byongeye kandi, keretse niba ufite isoko yimbitse ihagije cyangwa yimuka (bisa na sisitemu iyo ari yo yose ishingiye kumufuka), kubona amazi birashobora kugorana. Ku $ 135, GravityWorks ni kimwe mu bicuruzwa bihenze byo kuyungurura amazi. Ariko dukunda ibyoroshye, cyane cyane kubakerarugendo mumatsinda cyangwa ibihe byubwoko bwikigo, kandi twibwira ko ikiguzi nubunini bifite agaciro muribyo bihe… Soma Ibindi Platypus GravityWorks Isubiramo Reba Platypus GravityWorks 4L
Ubwoko: Gucomeka / kumurongo. Uburemere: 3.0 oz. Shungura ubuzima: Ubuzima bwose Ibyo dukunda: Ultra-urumuri, rwihuta-rwihuta, ruramba. Icyo tudakunda: Uzagomba kugura ibyuma byongeweho kugirango utezimbere.
Sawyer Squeeze nicyitegererezo cyubushobozi buke bwo gufata amazi kandi bwabaye inkingi yingendo zingando mumyaka. Ifite byinshi bigenda, harimo igishushanyo mbonera cya 3-ounce, garanti yubuzima bwose (Sawyer ntanubwo akora amakarito asimburwa), nigiciro cyiza cyane. Irashobora kandi guhinduka kuburyo budasanzwe: muburyo bworoshye, urashobora kuzuza kimwe muribi bibiri birimo imifuka ya ounci 32 hamwe namazi yanduye hanyuma ukayanyunyuza mumacupa cyangwa ikigega gisukuye, isafuriya, cyangwa mukanwa kawe. Sawyer kandi izanye na adapt kugirango ubashe gukoresha Squeeze nkayunguruzo rwimbere mumifuka ya hydration cyangwa hamwe nicupa ryongeweho cyangwa tank kugirango ushiremo imbaraga (nibyiza mumatsinda ningando shingiro).
Sawyer Squeeze ntiyigeze abura amarushanwa mumyaka yashize, cyane cyane mubicuruzwa nka LifeStraw Peak Squeeze, Katadyn BeFree, na Platypus Quickdraw, bigaragara hano hepfo. Ibishushanyo byerekana intego nyamukuru kuri Sawyer: imifuka. Umufuka uzana na Sawyer ntabwo ufite igishushanyo kiboneye gusa udafite imikono, bigatuma bigorana gukusanya amazi, ariko kandi ufite ibibazo bikomeye byo kuramba (turasaba gukoresha icupa rya Smartwater cyangwa ikigega kirambye cya Evernew cyangwa Cnoc aho). Nubwo twinubira, ntayindi filteri ishobora guhuza na Squeeze ihindagurika kandi iramba, bigatuma iba ubujurire budashidikanywaho kubashaka kubona byinshi mubikoresho byabo. Niba ukunda ikintu cyoroshye, Sawyer atanga kandi "mini" (munsi) na "micro" verisiyo, nubwo verisiyo zombi zifite umuvuduko muke cyane kandi ntizikwiye kwishyura amafaranga 1 yo kuzigama (cyangwa munsi). Reba Sawyer Kunyunyuza amazi
Ubwoko: Gucomeka. Uburemere: 2.0 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 1500 Ibyo dukunda: Akayunguruzo gakomeye gahuye na flasike yoroshye. Icyo tudakunda: Nta bikoresho - niba ubikeneye, reba Flux ya HydraPak na Seeker amacupa yoroshye.
Igipfukisho cya 42mm ya HydraPak niyanyuma mugihe cyuruhererekane rwibintu bishya byogushungura, byuzuza Katadyn BeFree, Platypus QuickDraw na LifeStraw Peak Squeeze muyunguruzi hepfo. Twagerageje buri kimwe muri byo mu myaka ine ishize, kandi HydraPak birashoboka ko bitangaje muri byose. Igurishwa ukwe ku madolari 35, HydraPak irasunika ku ijosi ry’icupa iryo ari ryo ryose rya 42mm (nk'amacupa yoroshye yashyizwe mu ikoti ryiruka riva Salomon, Patagonia, Arc'teryx n’abandi) hanyuma akayungurura amazi ku gipimo kirenga litiro 1 kuri litiro. umunota. Twasanze HydraPak yoroshye kuyisukura kuruta QuickDraw na Peak Squeeze, kandi ifite ubuzima bwo kuyungurura igihe kirekire kuruta BeFree (litiro 1.500 na litiro 1.000).
BeFree yahoze ari igicuruzwa cyamamaye muri iki cyiciro, ariko HydraPak yahise irenga. Imwe muntandukanyirizo nyamukuru hagati yayunguruzo ni igishushanyo mbonera: Flux ifite capa igaragara neza, hamwe na pivot iramba ikora akazi keza ko kurinda fibre yimbere imbere. Mugereranije, spout ya BeFree isa naho ihendutse kandi yibutsa amacupa yamazi ya pulasitike ashobora gutabwa, kandi ingofero iroroshye kuyashwanyaguza niba utitonze. Twabonye kandi ko umuvuduko wa HydraPak wagumye uhagaze neza mugihe, mugihe umuvuduko wa BeFree wagabanutse nubwo twakunze kubungabungwa. Abiruka benshi basanzwe bafite icupa rimwe cyangwa bibiri byoroshye, ariko niba ushaka kugura akayunguruzo ka HydraPak hamwe na kontineri, reba Flux + 1.5L na Seeker + 3L ($ 55 na $ 60). Reba HydraPak 42mm Akayunguruzo.
Ubwoko: gukanda / gukurura imbaraga. Uburemere: 3.9 oz. Shungura ubuzima bwa serivisi: litiro 2000. Icyo dukunda: Byoroheje, byinshi bihinduranya akayunguruzo hamwe nicupa kugirango ukoreshe kugiti cyawe, biramba kuruta amarushanwa; Ibyo tutabikora: Urujya n'uruza rurenze HydraPak muyunguruzi, ruremereye kandi rudahinduka kurusha Sawyer Squeeze;
Kuri ba mukerarugendo bashaka igisubizo cyoroshye, akayunguruzo n’icupa rusange ni bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo kweza amazi. Igikoresho cya Peak Squeeze kirimo akayunguruzo gasa na HydraPak muyunguruzi yerekanwa hejuru, ariko kandi ikomatanya ibyo ukeneye byose muri pake imwe yoroshye ukomeka kumacupa yoroshye. Iki gikoresho nicyiza nkigikoresho kigendanwa cyo kwiruka no gutembera mugihe amazi aboneka, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mugusuka amazi meza mumasafuriya nyuma yingando. Biraramba cyane ugereranije na flasike ya HydraPak isanzwe (harimo n'iyashyizwemo na BeFree hepfo), kandi akayunguruzo nako karahinduka cyane, kimwe na Sawyer Squeeze, nayo yinjira mumacupa yubunini busanzwe. irashobora gukoreshwa nkayunguruzo rukuruzi, nubwo ikigega nigituba "cyanduye" bigomba kugurwa ukundi.
Iyo usesenguye itandukaniro riri hagati ya LifeStraw nabanywanyi bayo, Peak Squeeze igwa mubice byinshi. Ubwa mbere, nini kandi iremereye kuruta HydraPak muyungurura capa hamwe na flask ikora (cyangwa Katadyn BeFree), kandi bisaba syringe (irimo) kugirango isukure neza. Bitandukanye na Sawyer Squeeze, ifite spout gusa kuruhande rumwe, bivuze ko idashobora gukoreshwa nkumurongo wo kuyungurura hamwe n'ikigega cya hydration. Hanyuma, nubwo byavuzwe haruguru umuvuduko mwinshi, twasanze Peak Squeeze ifunga byoroshye. Ariko igiciro ni $ 44 gusa kuri moderi ya litiro 1 ($ 38 kumacupa ya ml 650), kandi ubworoherane nuburyo bworoshye bwo gushushanya ntibishobora gutsindwa, cyane cyane ugereranije na Sawyer. Muri rusange, birashoboka cyane ko dusaba Peak Squeeze kugirango ikoreshwe byoroheje kuruta iyindi yose iyungurura. Reba UbuzimaStraw Peak Squeeze 1l
Ubwoko: Pomp filter / isukura amazi Uburemere: 1 lb 1.0 oz Akayunguruzo Ubuzima: litiro 10,000 Ibyo dukunda: Isuku yamazi yimbere yimbere kumasoko. Icyo tudakunda: Ku $ 390, Murinzi niyo nzira ihenze kururu rutonde.
Murinzi wa MSR igura inshuro 10 kurenza ibyamamare byinshi byo gukanda, ariko iyi pompe nicyo ukeneye. Ikiruta byose, ni akayunguruzo k'amazi hamwe nogusukura, bivuze ko ubona urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda protozoa, bagiteri na virusi, kimwe nayunguruzo rwo gukuraho imyanda. Byongeye kandi, The Guardian ifite ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga bigezweho byo kwisukura (hafi 10% byamazi muri buri cyuzi cya pompe bikoreshwa mugusukura akayunguruzo) kandi birashoboka cyane ko bidakora neza kuruta moderi zihendutse. Hanyuma, MSR ifite umuvuduko mwinshi wa litiro 2,5 kumunota. Igisubizo ni umusaruro mwinshi n'amahoro yo mumutima mugihe ugenda mubice bitaratera imbere kwisi cyangwa ahandi hantu hakoreshwa cyane aho virusi ikunze gutwarwa mumyanda yabantu. Mubyukuri, Murinzi ni gahunda yizewe kandi yoroshye kuburyo ikoreshwa nabasirikare ndetse nogusukura amazi yihutirwa nyuma yibiza.
Ntushobora kubona byihuse cyangwa byizewe byungurura / pompe pompe, ariko kubantu benshi umurinzi wa MSR ararenze. Usibye ikiguzi, kiremereye cyane kandi kinini kuruta filteri nyinshi, ipima ikiro kimwe gusa kandi ipakiye hafi yubunini bwa litiro 1. Byongeye kandi, mugihe ibintu byogusukura byoroshye gukora ingendo no gukambika mubice bimwe byisi, ntibikenewe mubice byinshi byubutayu bwa Amerika na Kanada. Ariko, Murinzi nukuri gusukura ibikapu byiza cyane kandi birakwiriye kubabikeneye. MSR ikora kandi Guardian Gravity Purifier ($ 300), ikoresha tekinoroji igezweho nka Murinzi ariko ikoresha imiterere ya rukuruzi… Soma isuzuma ryimbitse ryakozwe na Murinzi. Reba sisitemu yo gusukura MSR Murinzi.
Ubwoko: Isuku yimiti. Uburemere: 0.9 oz. Igipimo: litiro 1 kuri tablet Ibyo dukunda: Byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Ibyo tudafite: Birahenze kuruta Aquamira, kandi unywa amazi adafunguye neza neza.
Kimwe na Aquamir itonyanga hepfo, ibinini bya Katahdin Micropur nubuvuzi bworoshye ariko bukora imiti ukoresheje dioxyde ya chlorine. Abatoza bafite impamvu zifatika zo kunyura muriyi nzira: ibinini 30 bipima munsi ya 1 ounce, bikaba aribwo buryo bworoshye bwo kweza amazi kururu rutonde. Mubyongeyeho, buri kibaho kipakiwe kugiti cyacyo, birashobora rero guhinduka kugirango uhuze urugendo rwawe (hamwe na Aquamira, ugomba gutwara amacupa abiri nawe, utitaye kuburebure bwurugendo). Kugira ngo ukoreshe Katahdin, ongera gusa ibinini kuri litiro y'amazi hanyuma utegereze iminota 15 kugirango wirinde virusi na bagiteri, iminota 30 yo kwirinda giardia n'amasaha 4 yo kwirinda cryptosporidium.
Ingaruka nini yo kuvura imiti iyo ari yo yose ni uko amazi, nubwo afite isuku, atagifungurwa (mu butayu bwa Utah, urugero, ibi bishobora gusobanura amazi yijimye hamwe n’ibinyabuzima byinshi). Ariko mu turere twa alpine dufite amazi meza ugereranije, nk'imisozi ya Kibuye, Siyera yo hejuru cyangwa Pasifika y'Amajyaruguru y'Uburengerazuba, kuvura imiti ni uburyo bwiza cyane bwo gukoresha urumuri. Iyo ugereranije kuvura imiti, birakwiye ko tumenya ko Aquamir itonyanga, nubwo bigoye kuyikoresha, bihendutse cyane. Twakoze imibare dusanga uzishyura amadorari 0.53 kuri litiro kumazi meza ya Katahdin, na $ 0.13 kuri litiro kuri Aquamira. Byongeye kandi, ibinini bya Katadyn biragoye kubigabanyamo kabiri kandi ntibishobora gukoreshwa n'amacupa ya 500ml (ikibaho kimwe kuri litiro), kikaba ari kibi cyane kubiruka munzira bakoresha amacupa yoroshye. Reba Katadyn Micropur MP1.
Ubwoko: Icupa rya filteri / isukura. Uburemere: 15.9 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 65 Ibyo dukunda: Uburyo bushya kandi bworoshye-gukoresha-isuku, byiza mu ngendo mpuzamahanga. Icyo tudakunda: Ntabwo ari ingirakamaro cyane murugendo rurerure kandi rwa kure.
Ku bijyanye no gutembera mu mahanga, amazi arashobora kuba ingingo itoroshye. Indwara ziterwa n’amazi ntizibera mu turere twa kure gusa: Abagenzi benshi bararwara nyuma yo kunywa amazi ya robine adasukuwe mu mahanga, haba muri virusi cyangwa umwanda wanduye. Mugihe ukoresheje amazi yamacupa yabanje gupakira nigisubizo cyoroshye, Grayl GeoPress irashobora kugukiza amafaranga mugihe ugabanya imyanda ya plastike. Kimwe na MSR Murinzi ihenze cyane hejuru, Grayl yungurura kandi yeza amazi, kandi abikora mumacupa yoroshye ariko ashimishije icupa rya ounce 24 na plunger. Tandukanya gusa icupa ryibice bibiri, wuzuze amazi yimbere imbere hanyuma ukande hasi kubikombe byo hanze kugeza sisitemu igarutse hamwe. Muri rusange, iyi ni inzira yihuse, yoroshye kandi yizewe mugihe uhora ubona amazi. Greil kandi ikora UltraPress ($ 90) hamwe na UltraPress Ti ($ 200) yazamuye hejuru, icupa rya titanium riramba rishobora no gukoreshwa mu gushyushya amazi hejuru yumuriro.
Mugihe Grayl GeoPress ari amahitamo meza yo gutembera mubihugu bidateye imbere, aho bigarukira ku gasozi ntawahakana. Kwoza intungamubiri 24 gusa (litiro 0.7) icyarimwe, ni sisitemu idakora usibye kunywa inzoga aho isoko y'amazi ihora iboneka. Byongeye kandi, ubuzima bwo kuyungurura ubuzima ni litiro 65 gusa (cyangwa 246 L), zisa neza ugereranije nibicuruzwa byinshi bigaragara hano (REI itanga akayunguruzo ko gusimbuza amadorari 30). Ubwanyuma, sisitemu iraremereye cyane kubyo ubona bitarenze ikiro. Kubagenzi badashaka kugarukira kubikorwa bya Grayl cyangwa gutemba, ubundi buryo bufatika ni isuku ya UV nka SteriPen Ultra igaragara hepfo, nubwo kubura kuyungurura ari imbogamizi ikomeye, cyane cyane niba uteganya kujya mukarere ka kure ( uzakenera kubona amazi meza, atemba). Muri rusange, GeoPress nigicuruzwa cyiza, ariko ntayindi filteri icupa ikwiranye no gutembera mumahanga kuruta Grayl purifier. Reba GeoPress Greyl 24 oz Isukura.
Ubwoko: Gucomeka. Uburemere: 2,6 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 1000 Ibyo dukunda: Byoroheje cyane, byuzuye gutwara. Icyo tudakunda: Igihe gito, ntabwo gihuye nuducupa twinshi twamazi.
Katadyn BeFree nimwe mubisanzwe bikunze gusubira muyungurura, bikoreshwa nabantu bose kuva abiruka mumaguru kugeza abakerarugendo kumunsi hamwe nabapakira. Kimwe na Peak Squeeze hejuru, kuzunguruka no kuyungurura icupa ryoroheje bigufasha kunywa nkicupa ryamazi risanzwe, hamwe namazi atembera neza muyungurura no mumunwa wawe. Ariko BeFree iratandukanye gato: umunwa mugari utuma kuzura byoroha, kandi ibintu byose biroroshye cyane (2.6 ounci gusa) kandi biragaragara ko byoroshye. Ba mukerarugendo barashobora guhitamo guhitamo Peak Squeeze iramba, ariko abakerarugendo ba ultralight (harimo abakerarugendo, abazamuka, abanyamagare, nabiruka) bazaba beza hamwe na BeFree.
Niba ukunda Katadyn BeFree, ubundi buryo nukugura capra ya HydraPak hejuru hanyuma ukayihuza nicupa ryoroshye. Mubyatubayeho, HydraPak niyo yatsinze neza mubijyanye no kubaka ubuziranenge no kuyungurura kuramba: Twagerageje gushungura byombi, kandi umuvuduko wa BeFree (cyane cyane nyuma yo gukoreshwa) watinze cyane ugereranije na HydraPak. Niba utekereza BeFree yo gutembera, urashobora kandi gushaka gutekereza kuri Sawyer Squeeze, ifite ubuzima burebure bwo kuyungurura (neza na garanti yubuzima bwose), ntabwo ifunga vuba, kandi irashobora guhindurwa mukayunguruzo. Cyangwa imbaraga rukuruzi. Ariko kuri pake yoroheje kuruta Peak Squeeze, hari byinshi byo gukunda kuri BeFree. Reba Katadyn BeFree 1.0L Sisitemu yo Kwungurura Amazi.
Ubwoko: Isuku yimiti. Uburemere: 3.0 ounci (amacupa abiri yose). Igipimo cyo kuvura: litiro 30 kugeza kuri 1. Icyo dukunda: Umucyo, uhendutse, ukora neza kandi utavunika. Icyo tudakunda: Uburyo bwo kuvanga burababaje, kandi amazi yatonyanga asiga uburyohe bwimiti.
Kuri ba mukerarugendo, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kweza amazi yimiti, buriwese ufite ibyiza n'ibibi. Aquamira nigisubizo cyamazi ya chlorine dioxyde igura amadolari 15 gusa kuri garama 3 kandi ifite akamaro mukwica protozoa, bagiteri, na virusi. Kugirango usukure amazi, vanga ibitonyanga 7 byigice A nigice B mugipfundikizo cyatanzwe, usige iminota itanu, hanyuma ushyiremo imvange kuri litiro 1 yamazi. Noneho tegereza iminota 15 mbere yo kunywa kugirango wirinde giardia, bagiteri na virusi, cyangwa amasaha ane kugirango wice Cryptosporidium (bisaba kubitegura neza). Ntagushidikanya ko iyi sisitemu ihendutse, yoroshye, kandi ntizananirwa nka bimwe mubigoye cyane byo kuyungurura no kuyisukura kururu rutonde.
Ikibazo kinini nigitonyanga cya Aquamir ninzira yo kuvanga. Bizagabanya umuvuduko mumuhanda, bisaba kwibanda kugirango upime ibitonyanga, kandi birashobora guhumura imyenda yawe niba utitonze. Aquamira ninzira igoye cyane kuruta Micropur ya Katadyn yasobanuwe haruguru, ariko inkuru nziza nuko ihendutse kandi ishobora gutwara imibumbe myinshi itandukanye (Katadyn ni tab 1 L / bigoye kuyigabanyamo kabiri), bigatuma iba Nziza bibereye amatsinda. Hanyuma, wibuke ko mugihe ukoresheje uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kweza imiti, ntabwo ubungurura bityo ukanywa ibice byose birangirira mu icupa. Mubisanzwe birakwiriye gutemba kumusozi usobanutse, ariko ntabwo aribwo buryo bwiza kubakira amazi ava mumasoko mato cyangwa menshi. Reba kweza amazi ya Aquamira
Ubwoko: Amashanyarazi. Uburemere: 10.9 oz. Kurungurura ubuzima: litiro 750 Ibyo dukunda: Akayunguruzo gakomeye kandi kizewe gatanga amazi meza mumazi. Icyo tudakunda: Akayunguruzo gafite igihe gito cyo kubaho kandi gihenze kuyisimbuza.
Kuvoma bifite ibibi byayo, ariko twasanze Katadyn Hiker ari imwe mumahitamo yizewe yo kuyungurura ibintu bitandukanye byo gutembera. Muri make, ufunguye Hiker, manura impera imwe ya hose mumazi, shyira kurundi ruhande kuri Nalgene (cyangwa ubishyire hejuru niba ufite icupa cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwikigega), hanyuma uvoma amazi. Niba uvoma amazi kumuvuduko mwiza, urashobora kubona litiro y'amazi meza kumunota. Twasanze microfilter ya Hiker yihuta kandi yoroshye gukoresha kuruta MSR MiniWorks hepfo. Ariko, bitandukanye na MSR Murinzi hejuru hamwe na LifeSaver Wayfarer hepfo, Hiker niyungurura kuruta gusukura, kugirango utabona virusi.
Igishushanyo cya Katadyn Hiker nicyiza kuri pompe, ariko sisitemu ntabwo ari amakosa. Igice gikozwe muri plastike ya ABS kandi gifite ama hosse menshi nuduce duto, kandi twagize ibice bigwa mubindi pompe kera (bitaragera kuri Katadyn, ariko bizashoboka). Ikindi kibi nuko gusimbuza akayunguruzo bihenze cyane: nyuma ya litiro 750, ugomba gukoresha amadorari 55 kugirango uyungurure (MSR MiniWorks irasaba gusimbuza akayunguruzo nyuma ya litiro 2000, igura $ 58). Ariko turacyakunda Katadyn, itanga byihuse, kuvoma neza nubwo ubuzima bwayo bugufi. Reba microfilter ya Katadyn Hiker.
Ubwoko: Akayunguruzo. Uburemere: 12.0 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 1500 Ibyo dukunda: ubushobozi bwa litiro 10, ugereranije nuburemere. Ibyo tutakunze: Kubura imifuka yisukuye ya gravit isukuye ni imikoreshereze mike.
Imikorere ya Platypus Gravity niyoroshye ya litiro 4 ya rukuruzi ya rukuruzi, ariko ingando zifatizo hamwe nitsinda rinini zirashobora gushaka kugenzura MSR AutoFlow XL hano. $ 10 AutoFlow irashobora kubika litiro 10 zamazi icyarimwe, igufasha kugabanya ingendo ziva mumazi yawe. Kuri ounci 12, ni kimwe cya kabiri gusa kiremereye kurenza imirimo ya Gravity Work, kandi iyungurura ryuzuye ritemba amazi ku kigero kimwe (1.75 lpm). MSR izana kandi umunwa mugari wa Nalgene icupa ryoroshye kugirango ryungururwe byoroshye.
Ingaruka nyamukuru ya sisitemu ya MSR AutoFlow ni ukubura imifuka "isukuye". Ibi bivuze ko ushobora kuzuza gusa kontineri (ibikapu byo kunywa, Nalgene, inkono, imifuka, nibindi) kubiciro byo kuyungurura AutoFlow. Ku rundi ruhande, platypus yavuzwe haruguru, iyungurura amazi mu gikapu gisukuye ikayibika aho kugirango ubashe kuyigeraho vuba igihe ubikeneye. Hanyuma, sisitemu zombi zisaba gushiraho neza kugirango zikore neza: duhitamo kumanika imbaraga za filteri zivuye mumashami yigiti bityo ugasanga iyi sisitemu igoye kuyikoresha mubihe bya alpine. Muri rusange, niba ushaka imbaraga-zohejuru zogushungura hamwe nibikoresho byiza, MSR AutoFlow ikwiye kureba kabiri. Reba MSR AutoFlow XL Gravity Muyunguruzi.
Ubwoko: Pomp filter / isuku. Uburemere: 11.4 oz. Kurungurura ubuzima: litiro 5.000 Ibyo dukunda: Akayunguruzo / isukura combo igura munsi ya kimwe cya gatatu cyigiciro cya Murinzi twavuze haruguru. Icyo tudakunda: Nta gikorwa cyo kwisukura, biragoye guhindura akayunguruzo nibiba ngombwa.
LifeSaver ikorera mu Bwongereza ntabwo ari izina ryurugo iyo bigeze ku bikoresho byo hanze, ariko Wayfarer yabo rwose ikwiye umwanya kurutonde rwacu. Kimwe na Murinzi wa MSR wavuzwe haruguru, Wayfarer niyungurura pompe ikuraho imyanda mumazi yawe mugihe ukuraho protozoa, bagiteri, na virusi. Muyandi magambo, Wayfarer igenzura ibisanduku byose ikabikora kumadorari 100 ashimishije. Kandi kuri 11.4 gusa, biroroshye cyane kurenza Murinzi. Niba ukunda MSR ariko udakeneye igishushanyo mbonera, Ibicuruzwa byo mucyaro bya LifeSaver birakwiye ko tureba.
Niki utanga ubu ko igiciro cya Wayfarer kiri hasi cyane? Ubwa mbere, akayunguruzo ubuzima ni kimwe cya kabiri cyuburinzi kandi, ikibabaje, REI ntabwo itanga umusimbura (urashobora kugura imwe kurubuga rwa LifeSaver, ariko mugihe cyo gutangaza bisaba amadorari 18 yinyongera yoherejwe mubwongereza). Icya kabiri, Wayfarer ntabwo yisukura, nikimwe mubintu byingenzi biranga Murinzi byayemereye kugumana umuvuduko mwinshi nkuyu mubuzima bwe bwose (LifeSaver nayo yatangiranye umuvuduko muke wa 1.4 l / min) . . Ariko ugereranije na pompe zisanzwe zungurura nka Katadyn Hiker hejuru na MSR MiniWorks EX hepfo, itanga uburinzi kubiciro bimwe. Mugihe uduce twacu twishyamba tugenda twiyongera cyane, pomp filter / isukura irushaho kumvikana kandi LifeSaver Wayfarer iba igisubizo gihenze cyane. Reba Ubuzima Bwiza Wayfarer
Ubwoko: Gucomeka. Uburemere: 3.3 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 1000 Icyo dukunda: Umuvuduko mwinshi, kwisi yose, uhuza amacupa yose 28mm. Ibyo tudakunda: Ubuzima bwa filteri ngufi; Ingano y'urukiramende ituma kuyifata bigoye gukora.
GravityWorks yavuzwe haruguru ya Platypus nimwe mumazi dukunda kuyungurura mumatsinda, kandi QuickDraw igaragara hano itanga igisubizo cyiza kubantu. QuickDraw isa n'ibishushanyo nka Sawyer Squeeze na LifeStraw Peak Squeeze hejuru, ariko hamwe no kugoreka kwiza: ConnectCap nshya igushoboza gukuramo akayunguruzo ku icupa rifite ijosi rifunganye kandi rikazana umugozi woroshye wa hose kugirango wuzuze byoroshye ukoresheje rukuruzi. uruhago. QuickDraw ifite umuvuduko ukabije wa litiro 3 zishimishije kumunota (ugereranije na litiro 1,7 ya Squeeze kumunota), hanyuma ikazunguruka mumapaki akomeye kugirango abike mumifuka cyangwa ikoti ryiruka. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko igikapu kirimo Platypus kiramba kuruta igikapu cya Sawyer ndetse kikaba gifite nigikoresho cyoroshye cyo kubona amazi byoroshye.
Twagerageje neza muyunguruzi ya QuickDraw na Peak Squeeze hanyuma dushyira Platypus munsi ya LifeStraw kubwimpamvu nyinshi. Ubwa mbere, ibura ibintu byinshi: Mugihe Peak Squeeze nigikoresho cyiza kigendanwa kubiruka, inzira ya ova ya QuickDraw hamwe na filteri isohoka bituma bigorana kuyifata. Icya kabiri, hari umwobo mu kigega cyacu cya Platypus kandi icupa ryoroshye rya LifeStraw riracyava. Ikirenzeho, Akayunguruzo ka QuickDraw gafite kimwe cya kabiri cyigihe cyo kubaho (1.000L na 2000L), kikaba kibi cyane urebye ibiciro bya LifeStraw byiyongereyeho $ 11. Amaherezo, isuku yacu yatangiye gufunga vuba hagati yisuku, itera kugabanuka buhoro. Ariko haracyari byinshi byo gukunda kuri Platypus, cyane cyane Cap Cap nshya yinjiza umwanya kurutonde rwacu. Reba Platypus Byihuta Shushanya microfiltration sisitemu.
Ubwoko: Isuku ya UV. Uburemere: 4.9 oz. Ubuzima bwamatara: litiro 8000. Icyo dukunda: Biroroshye koza, nta nyuma yimiti. Ibyo tutakora: Wishingikirize kuri USB.
SteriPen imaze imyaka isaga icumi ifata umwanya wihariye ku isoko ryo kweza amazi. Aho gukoresha amashanyarazi atandukanye, pompe hamwe nigitonyanga cyimiti kurutonde, tekinoroji ya SteriPen ikoresha urumuri ultraviolet kugirango yice bagiteri, protozoa na virusi. Ushira gusa SteriPen mumacupa yamazi cyangwa ikigega hanyuma ukayizunguruka kugeza igihe igikoresho kivuga ko cyiteguye - bisaba amasegonda 90 kugirango usukure litiro 1 yamazi. Ultra nicyitegererezo dukunda cyane, hamwe nigishushanyo kirambye cya 4.9-ounce, kwerekana LED ingirakamaro, hamwe na bateri ya lithium-ion yoroshye ishobora kwishyurwa hakoreshejwe USB.
Dukunda igitekerezo cya SteriPen, ariko dufite ibyiyumvo bivanze nyuma yo kubikoresha igihe kirekire. Kubura akayunguruzo rwose ni bibi: niba udashaka kunywa ibinyobwa cyangwa ibindi bice, urashobora kwimura amasoko y'amazi y'ubujyakuzimu bukwiye. Icya kabiri, SteriPen ikoresha bateri ya USB-yongeye kwishyurwa ya litiro-ion, niba rero ipfuye ukaba udafite charger yimukanwa, uzisanga mubutayu utagira isuku (SteriPen nayo itanga Adventurer Opti UV, igaragaramo a igishushanyo kirambye, gikoreshwa na bateri ebyiri CR123). Hanyuma, mugihe ukoresheje SteriPen, biragoye kumenya neza ko ikora - yaba yemewe cyangwa idahari. Nigeze kwibiza igikoresho mumazi make cyane cyangwa menshi? Ese koko inzira irarangiye? Ariko ntabwo twigeze turwara na SteriPen, ubwo bwoba rero ntiburasohora. Reba SteriPen Ultraviolet Amazi meza.
Ubwoko: Amashanyarazi. Uburemere: 1 lb 0 oz. Shungura ubuzima: litiro 2000 Ibyo dukunda: Imwe mumashusho make ya pompe hamwe na ceramic filter. Ibyo tudakunda: Biremereye kandi bihenze kuruta Katadyn Hiker.
Nubwo udushya twose tugezweho, MSR MiniWorks ikomeje kuba imwe mumapompo azwi cyane ku isoko. Ugereranije na Katadyn Hiker yavuzwe haruguru, ibishushanyo bifite ubunini buke bwa filteri (0.2 micron) kandi birinda ibyanduza kimwe, nka Giardia na Cryptosporidium. Mugihe Katadyn ihendutse 30 $ kandi yoroheje (11 ounci), MSR ifite ubuzima burebure cyane bwo kuyungurura litiro 2000 (Hiker ifite litiro 750 gusa) kandi ifite igishushanyo cya karubone-ceramic yoroshye kuyisukura mumurima. Muri rusange, iyi ni pompe ikomeye muri kimwe mubirango byizewe mugushungura amazi.
Ariko, dushyiramo MSR MiniWorks hano dushingiye kuburambe bwacu bwo gukora. Twasanze pompe yatinze gutangira (igipimo cyayo gitemba ni litiro 1 kumunota, ariko ntitwabibonye). Byongeye kandi, verisiyo yacu yabaye nkudakoreshwa hagati yurugendo rwacu muri Utah. Amazi yari afite ibicu, ariko ntibyabujije pompe kunanirwa nyuma yiminsi mike ikuwe mubisanduku. Ibitekerezo byabakoresha byabaye byiza muri rusange kandi turategereje indi MiniWorks kugirango irusheho kwipimisha, ariko ibyo byavuzwe, tuzajyana nuburemere bworoshye kandi buhenze Katadyn. Reba MSR MiniWorks EX microfilters.
Ubwoko: Icupa / ibyatsi. Uburemere: 8.7 oz. Shungura ubuzima bwa serivisi: litiro 4000. Icyo dukunda: Byoroshye cyane kandi birebire birebire ubuzima. Ibyo tudakunda: Biremereye kandi binini kuruta icupa ryoroshye.
Kubakeneye gushungura icupa ryamazi ryabugenewe, LifeStraw Go irashimishije cyane. Kimwe n'icupa ryoroshye ryamacupa hejuru, Go ituma kweza amazi byoroshye nkibinyobwa, ariko icupa ryuruhande rukomeye ritanga igihe kirekire kandi cyoroshye kumaguru ya buri munsi nakazi ko gutaha - nta gukanda cyangwa gukonjesha intoki bisabwa. Mubyongeyeho, Ubuzima bwa filteri ya LifeStraw ni litiro 4000, zikaba zikubye inshuro enye kurenza BeFree. Muri rusange, ibi nibyiza kandi biramba gushiraho kubitekerezo aho uburemere nubwinshi bitareba cyane.
Ariko mugihe LifeStraw Go yoroshye, ntabwo ikora byinshi-ubona icupa ryamazi yungurujwe kandi aribyo. Kuberako ari akayunguruzo k'ibyatsi, ntushobora gukoresha Go kugirango winjize amazi mumacupa yubusa cyangwa inkono yo guteka (nkuko ubishoboye na BeFree cyangwa Sawyer Squeeze). Wibuke kandi ko ibyatsi ari byinshi, bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kubika amazi muri rusange. Ariko kubitekerezo byigihe gito cyangwa kubantu bakunda gushungura amazi yabo ya robine, LifeStraw Go nimwe muburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye. Reba UbuzimaStraw Genda 22 oz.