Intangiriro
Uko amazu agezweho agenda ahinduka, ibikoresho bitanga amazi birimo kugaragara nk'ibikoresho bitunguranye mu rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima bifitanye isano. Uretse ibikoresho byo gusukura amazi gusa, ubu bikoreshwa nk'ahantu ho gukusanya amakuru, kugenzura ubuzima, no gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda zo kubungabunga ibidukikije, bihuzwa neza n'ibindi bikoresho bya IoT kugira ngo bisobanure imibereho ya none. Iyi blog irasuzuma uburyo ibikoresho bitanga amazi birimo guhinduka bivuye ku bikoresho byo mu gikoni bijya ku bafasha mu ngo b'abahanga, bitewe no guhuza, ikoranabuhanga, no gukenera ibisubizo by'ubuzima bw'ubwenge.

Izamuka ry'Umuyoboro Uhuza
Udukoresho dutanga amazi twiza ntabwo tukiri ibikoresho byigenga—ni utuzu duto mu muyoboro mugari w’urugo. Ibintu by'ingenzi bikubiye muri iyi porogaramu birimo:

Uduce tw’ibinyabuzima dukoresha ijwi: Uduce dutanga ibikoresho duhuza na Amazon Alexa, Google Home, cyangwa Apple HomeKit kugira ngo dusubize amabwiriza nka, “Alexa, tanga 300ml kuri 10°C.”

Uburyo bwo gukorana n'ibikoresho:

Huza firigo zigezweho kugira ngo ukurikirane ikoreshwa ry'amazi mu ngo.

Hindura ubushyuhe bw'amazi ukurikije amakuru y'ikirere aturuka kuri thermostats zihujwe.

Gusangira amakuru ku buzima: Huza ibipimo by'amazi n'ibikoresho byo gukora siporo (urugero, MyFitnessPal) kugira ngo uhuze amazi unywa n'indyo n'intego z'imyitozo ngororamubiri.

Mu mwaka wa 2025, 65% by'ibikoresho bitanga amakuru bigezweho bizahuzwa nibura n'ibindi bikoresho bitatu bya IoT (Ubushakashatsi bwa ABI).

Ikoranabuhanga ry'ibanze rikoresha ikoranabuhanga
Edge Computing: AI iri kuri mudasobwa itunganya imiterere y'ikoreshwa ryayo, ikagabanya kwishingikiriza ku bicu no gutinda.

5G na Wi-Fi 6: Koresha uburyo bwo kuvugurura firmware mu buryo bwihuse no gusuzuma porogaramu hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya kure kugira ngo ikomeze gukoreshwa.

Umutekano wa Blockchain: Shyira amakuru y'abakoresha (urugero, ingeso zo gukoresha) kugira ngo hirindwe ko habaho kutubahiriza amategeko mu miyoboro ihuriweho.

Ibigo nka LG na Xiaomi ubu bishyize ubu buryo mu bikoresho bigezweho, bigamije ba nyir'amazu bazi ikoranabuhanga.

Abatanga serivisi z'ikoranabuhanga nk'abashinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko agenga ibidukikije
Udukoresho two gutanga ibikoresho duhujwe ni ingenzi cyane mu kugera ku ntego zo mu rugo zidafite ingaruka mbi:

Kunoza Amazi n'Ingufu:

Koresha ubuhanga bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina (AI) kugira ngo uhanure igihe cyo gukoresha amazi menshi, mbere yo gukonjesha amazi mu masaha y'ingufu atari menshi cyane.

Gutahura amazi asohoka ukoresheje uburyo bwo gupima umuvuduko w'amazi n'udukingirizo twizimya mu buryo bwikora, bikagabanya litiro zigera ku 20.000 ku mwaka kuri buri rugo (EPA).

Gukurikirana Karuboni: Huza na za metari zigezweho kugira ngo ubare ingano ya karuboni mu macupa ugereranyije n'amazi yayunguruwe, bigashishikariza abakoresha guhitamo ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije.

Abashinzwe ubuzima bw'inzu y'ubwenge
Moderi zigezweho ubu zikora nk'uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare:

Gupima Umwanda: Ubuhanga bwo gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina (AI) busesengura umuvuduko w'amazi n'uburyohe bw'amazi kugira ngo bumenye imyanda (urugero: icyuma cy'isasu, ibyuma bito bya plastiki), bumenyesha abakoresha binyuze kuri porogaramu.

Kugenzura ikoreshwa ry'amazi: Kamera zifite ubushobozi bwo kumenya isura zikurikirana uko abagize umuryango bitabira, zikoherereza abana bibutsa ko batajya mu mazi.

Guhuza ubuvuzi: Udukoresho two kohereza ibikoresho mu bigo byita ku bageze mu zabukuru duhuza n'ibikoresho byo kwambara kugira ngo duhindure ingano y'imyunyu ngugu hashingiwe ku makuru y'ubuzima aboneka mu gihe nyacyo (urugero, urugero rwa potasiyumu ku barwayi b'umutima).

Iterambere ry'Isoko n'Ikoreshwa ry'Abaguzi
Ubusabe bw'amazu: Igurishwa ry'ibikoresho bigezweho mu mazu ryiyongereyeho 42% mu mwaka wa 2023 (Statista), bitewe n'abakuze n'abakuze.

Igiciro cy’Ibiciro: Moderi zihujwe zitanga igiciro cy’ibiciro kiri hagati ya 30–50%, ariko 58% by’abaguzi bavuga ko “gushaka kuzahura n’ibihe bizaza” ari impamvu (Deloitte).

Gutera imbere kw'amazu yo gukodesha: Abacunga imitungo bashyiraho ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga nk'ibikoresho by'akataraboneka, akenshi babihuza na sisitemu z'umutekano za IoT.

Inyigo: Ihuriro rya SmartThings rya Samsung
Mu 2024, Samsung yatangije AquaSync, igikoresho gitanga serivisi gihujwe neza n'ikoranabuhanga ryayo rya SmartThings:

Ibiranga:

Gutumiza ibicuruzwa byikora bishungura iyo ibikoresho bike, hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa SmartThings bwo gucunga ububiko.

Ihuza na firigo za Samsung Family Hub kugira ngo itange inama yo gufata amazi hashingiwe ku mafunguro.

Ingaruka: Ibikoresho 200.000 byagurishijwe mu mezi 6; 92% by'abakoresha bagumana.

Imbogamizi mu Isi Ifitanye Isano
Impungenge ku buzima bwite bw'amakuru: 41% by'abaguzi batinya ko ibikoresho bitanga amakuru bya smart bishobora gutangaza uburyo bwo gukoresha amakuru ku bigo by'ubwishingizi cyangwa abamamaza (Pew Research).

Gutandukanya imikorere: Imiterere y'ibinyabuzima ihangana (urugero, Apple vs. Google) igabanya imikorere y'amakuru atandukanye.

Gukoresha ingufu: Gukoresha ingufu buri gihe byongera ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi ku kigero cya 15–20%, bigabanya inyungu zo gukomeza kubaho.

Inzira zo kwakira abana mu turere
Amerika ya Ruguru: Iyoboye mu gukoresha ibikoresho bigezweho mu ngo, aho 55% by'ibikoresho bitanga serivisi bya IoT bikoresha IoT bitarenze 2025 (IDC).

Ubushinwa: Ibihangange mu ikoranabuhanga nka Midea byiganjemo ibikoresho bitanga serivisi bifitanye isano na super-apps (WeChat, Alipay).

Uburayi: Uburyo bwubahiriza GDPR bushyira imbere uburyo bwo kudashyira amakuru mu mwanya wayo, bugakurura amasoko aharanira uburenganzira bw'ibanga nk'Ubudage.