Nshobora kunywa amazi ya robine? Birakenewe gushiraho amazi meza?
Birakenewe! Birakenewe cyane!
Inzira isanzwe yo kweza amazi muruganda rwamazi intambwe enye zingenzi, kimwe, coagulation, imvura, kuyungurura, kwanduza. Mbere, igihingwa cy’amazi binyuze mu ntambwe enye zisanzwe gishobora guhaza abatuye amazi yo kunywa, ariko ubu ikibazo cy’umwanda w’amazi kiragenda kirushaho gukomera, kandi amazi y’isi ari mu ruzinduko rusanzwe n’imibereho yabyo bombi leta, hamwe no kuvanga umwanda w’inganda, umwanda w’ubuhinzi ndetse n’umwanda wa kirimbuzi, kugenda no kwishyurwa birakomeye cyane mu mazi, mubisanzwe, bizaba ibyo bihumanya mubice byabo. Intambwe enye zisanzwe rero ntizashoboye kurinda umutekano w’amazi ya robine, ibihingwa byinshi bitunganya amazi bizaba biri mubikorwa bisanzwe byo gutunganya nyuma yuburebure bwibikorwa, nka carbone adsorption ikora hamwe nuburyo bukomatanyije, ubujyakuzimu bwa okiside na inzira yo gutandukanya membrane, ariko izi nzira ziracyakomeza gutezwa imbere no kumenyekana.
Byongeye kandi, mugikorwa cyo gutanga amazi, amazi ya robine azanyura murusobe rwimiyoboro ya hydrophobique kugirango amazi ageze kuri buri rugo. Umuyoboro wa Hydrophobique mu gutanga amazi mu myaka yashize, uzakora igipimo cyinshi cyikigereranyo kurukuta rwimbere, igipimo cyurwego kiraruhije, usibye igipimo gikomeye gisa nubunini, ariko kandi kirimo ingese, umwanda, bagiteri nibindi umwanda. Ubuso bwurwego rwubunini ntabwo buringaniye, kandi biroroshye gutwara imyanda imwe murwego murwego muri buri rugo mugihe amazi yatemba.
Ku bijyanye n’amazi meza, umuvuduko w’amazi uhamye, igipimo cy’ibipimo nacyo gishobora gukomeza kubaho neza, iyo amazi amaze gutangwa hanyuma akongera gutanga amazi, umuvuduko, cyangwa mugihe cyo gusimbuza amazi, the igipimo cyangiritse kizangirika, bizaba umubare munini ushonga murugo rwumukoresha, intiti cyane nukubona amazi yahinduye ibara.
Hano, umuvuduko wamazi wuruganda rwamazi rushobora gutangwa gusa muri etage 5-6, igorofa yo hejuru yikigo ihura nikibazo cyo gutanga amazi ya kabiri, ikigega cyamazi ubwacyo nticyatakaye rwose gifunze, amazi yinjira na gusohoka hagati yo guhanahana amazi na parike hazaba umuyoboro, umwanda uroroshye kwinjira mumazi. Ikigaragara ni uko ubu amazi ya kabiri atari yose hamwe nibikoresho byo kuyungurura, ndetse bamwe ndetse umunara wamazi hejuru yinzu cyangwa ibigega byamazi yo munsi y'ubutaka kugirango babone amazi kandi babibike, kuburyo byoroshye cyane kubyara bagiteri.
Muri make, ikibazo cy’umwanda w’amazi, gahunda yo gutunganya ibihingwa by’amazi, ubushobozi bwo kwikosora umuyoboro wa hydrophobique hamwe n’ibikoresho bigize amazi, ibigega bibika abaturage bizagira ingaruka ku mutekano wa sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, igikanda amazi ashyushye kugeza 100 ℃ arashobora kugabanya gusa chlorine isigaye, ntishobora gukurwaho, chlorine ishyushye ya chlorine isigaye ishobora kubyara ibintu bishya bishobora guteza akaga, mugihe imyanda ihumanya, imyanda nindi myanda idashobora gukemuka. Isuku y'amazi irashobora guhagarika imyanda, ingese hanze, ariko kandi ikanakuraho neza ibyuma biremereye, chlorine isigaye, amabara yamahanga nibindi bibazo, mugihe bagiteri nibindi byangiza nta kuyungurura, kumuryango wose uherekeza amazi meza yo kunywa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-21-2024