Abantu benshi bakira amazi yabo mumiyoboro cyangwa amazi yo mumujyi; inyungu naya mazi meza nuko mubisanzwe, ubuyobozi bwinzego zibanze bufite uruganda rutunganya amazi kugirango amazi agere aho yujuje amabwiriza y’amazi yo kunywa kandi afite umutekano wo kunywa.

Ikigaragara ni uko ingo nyinshi ziri mu birometero byinshi uvuye ku ruganda rutunganya amazi bityo leta ikaba igomba kongeramo chlorine mu bihe byinshi kugirango igerageze no kureba ko bagiteri idashobora gukura mu mazi. Nanone kubera iyo miyoboro miremire no kuba imiyoboro myinshi iba ishaje cyane, mugihe amazi ageze munzu yawe yatoye umwanda nibindi byanduza, rimwe na rimwe bagiteri mu nzira. Uturere tumwe na tumwe, kubera amabuye yo mu butaka mu gice cyo gufata amazi, yazamuye urugero rwa calcium & magnesium, bizwi kandi ko bikomeye.

Chlorine

Hariho inyungu nkeya mugihe utunganya amazi menshi (yo gukwirakwiza mumujyi, kurugero) ariko, harashobora no kubaho ingaruka nke zitifuzwa kubakoresha amaherezo. Kimwe mubibazo bikunze guterwa no kongeramo chlorine.

Impamvu yo kongeramo chlorine mumazi nukwica bagiteri no gutanga micro-bacteriologique itanga amazi meza kubakoresha. Chlorine ihendutse, ugereranije kuyicunga kandi ni disinfectant ikomeye. Kubwamahirwe, uruganda rutunganya akenshi ni inzira ndende kubaguzi, bityo dosiye nyinshi ya chlorine irashobora gusabwa kugerageza kwemeza ko ikomeza gukora neza kugeza kanda.

Niba warigeze kubona 'isuku yimiti' impumuro cyangwa uburyohe mumazi yo mumujyi, cyangwa ukaba warabonye amaso yinuka cyangwa uruhu rwumye nyuma yo kwiyuhagira, birashoboka ko wakoresheje amazi ya chlorine. Nanone, chlorine ikunze gufata hamwe nibikoresho bisanzwe mumazi kugirango ikore trihalomethanes, mubindi, bitari byiza kubuzima bwacu. Kubwamahirwe, hamwe na karuboni nziza ya filteri nziza, ibyo bintu byose birashobora gukurwaho, bigasigara ufite amazi meza yo kuryoha, nayo afite ubuzima bwiza kuri wewe.

Indwara ya bagiteri

Mubisanzwe, wagira ngo ni ngombwa rwose ko bagiteri hamwe nubutaka byakurwa mumazi yamazi ataragera murugo rwawe. Ariko, hamwe numuyoboro munini wo gukwirakwiza nabyo biza ibibazo nkibikorwa byacitse cyangwa ibikorwa remezo byangiritse. Ibi bivuze ko mugihe habaye gusana no gufata neza ubwiza bwamazi bushobora guhungabana numwanda na bagiteri nyuma yo gufatwa nkujuje ubuziranenge bwamazi yo kunywa. Rero, nubwo ubuyobozi bwamazi bushobora kuba bwarakoze ibishoboka byose kugirango amazi akoreshwe na chlorine cyangwa ubundi buryo, bagiteri numwanda birashobora kugera aho bikoreshwa.

Gukomera

Niba ufite amazi akomeye, uzabona ububiko bwera bwa kirisiti ahantu nka kase yawe, serivisi yawe y'amazi ashyushye (niba ureba imbere) ndetse wenda no kumutwe woguswera cyangwa kumpera ya robine yawe.

Ibindi bibazo

Nta na hamwe urutonde rwibibazo biri hejuru. Hariho ibindi bintu bishobora kuboneka mumazi yingenzi. Amasoko y'amazi aturuka kuri bore afite urwego cyangwa fer muri byo bishobora gutera ibibazo hamwe no kwanduza. Fluoride niyindi mvange iboneka mumazi ireba abantu bamwe ndetse nibyuma biremereye, kurwego rwo hasi.

Wibuke ko abashinzwe amazi nabo bagiye gukora kubijyanye nubuyobozi bwamazi yo kunywa kandi bafite amahame atandukanye aboneka gukuramo.

Icyingenzi cyane, ibuka sisitemu ikubereye bizaterwa nicyo wifuza kugeraho kimwe nisoko y'amazi. Inzira nziza yo gutera imbere, iyo umaze gufata icyemezo cyo gushaka kuyungurura amazi, ni kuvuza no kuvugana numuhanga. Ikipe ya Puretal yishimiye kuganira kubibazo byawe nibiki bikwiye kuri wewe n'umuryango wawe, gusa uduhe guhamagara cyangwa urebe kurubuga rwacu kugirango umenye amakuru menshi.