amakuru

Tumaze imyaka irenga 120 dukora ubushakashatsi bwigenga no kugerageza ibicuruzwa. Turashobora kubona komisiyo mugihe uguze ibicuruzwa binyuze mumihuza yacu. Wige byinshi kubyerekeye inzira yo kugenzura.
Amazi meza arashobora kugufasha guhaza ibyo ukeneye. : 0.25rem. : # 595959;} Kunywa amazi buri munsi no kugira akayunguruzo keza k'amazi birashobora gufasha kunoza uburyohe bwamazi no kuvanaho ibintu bitandukanye byanduza amazi. Nubwo ikigo cy’Amerika gishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije (EPA) kigenga ibyanduye byinshi n’urwego rwacyo, urashobora guhitamo gushungura amazi yawe kugirango ukureho umwanda. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gushungura amazi, harimo akayunguruzo k'amazi kari munsi yamazi abika umwanya kuri firigo cyangwa kuri konti, ariko ikibindi cyo kuyungurura amazi nuburyo bworoshye budasaba kwishyiriraho.
Muri laboratoire nziza yo kubungabunga urugo, tugerageza ibicuruzwa ibihumbi, birimo akayunguruzo k'amazi n'ibikoresho byo gupima ubuziranenge bw'amazi, ntabwo ari ugukora neza no koroshya imikoreshereze, ahubwo no kubungabunga umutekano no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Kugirango dusuzume ikibindi, twasuzumye uburyo byoroshye gushiraho kandi niba ari ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho. Twagerageje kandi uburyo bwungurura amazi. Mugusoza, twakoresheje amasaha 37 tunyura mumapaji arenga 200 yamakuru yikizamini cya gatatu-yamakuru yikizamini kugirango tumenye neza ko buri kimwe gihuye nicyo kirango gishobora gukuraho.
Urashobora gusoma byinshi kubyerekeranye nuburyo twasuzumye ibibindi byungurura amazi muri laboratoire yacu nibintu byose ukeneye kumenya kugirango ugure ikibindi cyiza cyo kuyungurura amazi kumpera yiki gitabo. Urashaka kuzana amazi nawe? Reba amacupa yacu meza yamazi hamwe nubuyobozi bwiza bwamazi meza.
Brita nimwe mubirango bizwi cyane muyungurura amazi, ntabwo rero bitangaje kuba akayunguruzo ka Elite kakoze neza mubizamini byacu kandi kayungurura umwanda urenga 30.
Dushingiye ku isuzuma ry’abandi bantu bo muri laboratoire yipimishije, twasanze ikuraho chlorine kugirango itezimbere uburyohe, kimwe nindi miti nkibyuma biremereye, kanseri, ibiyobyabwenge, abahungabanya endocrine, nibindi byinshi. Ntabwo gusa bihura nkibyo twahisemo muri rusange, ni nacyo twahisemo cyo hejuru kubera igiciro cyacyo cyo hejuru hamwe nigiciro gito cyo gusimbuza buri mwaka.
Nimwe mumashanyarazi yihuta twagerageje, dufata amasegonda 38 gusa kumirahuri yamazi, kandi nkuko Brita abivuga, akayunguruzo kamara amezi atandatu mbere yuko gakenera gusimburwa. Umuyobozi mukuru ushinzwe ikoranabuhanga na CTO Rachel Rothman, ufite akayunguruzo mu rugo, agira ati: “Dufite abantu batanu bafite inyota mu rugo rwacu kandi nkunda ko akayunguruzo kamara igihe kirekire ku buryo ntagomba kuyihindura kenshi kandi nkunda impumuro ya akayunguruzo k'amazi. ” .
Inkongoro ifata ibikombe 10 byamazi kandi akayunguruzo ka Elite kamaze kunozwa hejuru ya filteri isanzwe. Ntabwo ibyo byungurura bimara igihe kirekire gusa, binayungurura isasu bitaretse ibice byumukara wa karubone mumazi, ikibazo rusange hamwe na filteri isanzwe ya Brita. MUMENYE ICYITONDERWA: Niba uhengamye ikibindi kure, twabonye ko akayunguruzo kagwa, bityo rero ugomba kwitonda mugihe usutse. Urashobora kandi kuzamura mukibindi cya Tahoe, ikoresha akayunguruzo kamwe ariko igahagarara mugihe usutse kandi ifite icyerekezo cyubwenge cyoroshe kubona igihe ikibindi gikeneye gusimburwa.
Ikibumbano cya Zero Amazi 2-muri-1 igufasha gusuka amazi muri spout cyangwa kwicara kuri comptoir hanyuma ugakuramo amazi ukoresheje robine ya buto-buto iri munsi yikibindi. Urwego rwa Zero Urwego rwa 5 rufite ibikoresho byose bya Dissolved Solide (TDS) byerekana urwego rwumunyu ushonga hamwe namabuye y'agaciro nka calcium, magnesium, sodium, sulfate, nibindi mumazi. Mu bizamini bya laboratoire, metero yasomwe ako kanya. Byongeye kandi, irayungurura ibintu bitanu bihumanya imiti, harimo chlorine, ibyuma biremereye, hamwe n’ihungabana rya endocrine nka PFOA na PFOS, hashingiwe ku isuzuma ryakozwe neza ryerekeye amakuru y’ibizamini by’abandi bantu.
Bituma kandi byoroshye kumenya igihe akayunguruzo kagomba gusimburwa: kereka metero mumazi uyungurura hanyuma ufate gusoma. Zeru irasaba guhindura akayunguruzo mugihe konte ya TDS isoma 006, nubwo ibi aribyo ukunda kugiti cyawe kuko TDS ishobora kugira ingaruka kuburyohe bwamazi. Abantu bamwe bashobora kuba bafite TDS nyinshi mumazi yabo, mugihe abandi bakunda TDS nke. Kuboneka mubikombe 10 cyangwa 12. Ariko, kimwe mubibi byayo nigiciro kinini cyo gusimbuza akayunguruzo buri mwaka.
Akayunguruzo k'amazi ya AquaTru gakuraho umwanda urenga 80, kimwe mu bipimo biri hejuru ya filteri y'amazi twagerageje, bituma iba imwe mu manota menshi mu bizamini byacu. Twerekanye ko ishobora gukuraho ibyuma biremereye nka chlorine na gurş, umwanda nka VOC, imiti, imiti ihagarika endocrine nibindi byinshi. Byongeye, ikuraho 90% ya fluoride, abantu bamwe bashobora kuyikunda nabandi ntibayikunda.
AquaTru izanye na filteri eshatu zitandukanye: pre / carbone filter, revers osmose filter na VOC muyunguruzi. Akayunguruzo mbere / amakara gakuraho ibice nkibimera ningese, hamwe na chlorine, byongera uburyohe. Osmose ihindagurika ikuraho umwanda muto nka 1 / 10,000 micron, kugabanya arsenic, gurş, parasitike cysts, umuringa, nibindi byose.
Akayunguruzo ka Carbone VOC kagenewe kunoza uburyohe bwamazi. Niba uhisemo uburyohe bwamazi yawe, hari nuburyo bwo kugura Ph + Mineral Enhanced Alkaline Carbone VOC muyunguruzi, igomba kwigana uburyohe bukungahaye kuri minerval ya Evian cyangwa Arrowhead, mugihe akayunguruzo ka VOC gasanzwe karyoshye cyane. aribyo, ukurikije AquaTru, Amazi meza cyangwa Aquafina.
Abahanga bacu bashima ko porogaramu ya AquaTru ikubwira igihe akayunguruzo kawe kagomba gusimburwa, kimwe nindi mibare nka litiro yamazi yungurujwe cyangwa ibishishwa byose byashonze mumazi ya robine. Ikigega cy'amazi cya robine gifata ibikombe 16 byamazi kugirango utagomba kubyuzuza kenshi, kandi ikiganza cyo gutwara cyoroha kwinjira no gusohoka.
Ibibi: Igiciro cyambere cyiyi dispenser kiri hejuru y $ 485, ariko akayunguruzo kamara igihe kinini kurenza benshi, bityo igiciro cyumwaka cyo gusimbuza buri mwaka cyagereranywa nudukono tumwe na tumwe tuyungurura umwanda muke.
Isura nini ya colander irashobora kutubabaza, ariko iki kibindi cyiza gikozwe mu biti ni cyiza kandi cyoroshye gukoresha. Nicole Papantaniou, umuyobozi wibikoresho byo mu gikoni hamwe na Laboratwari yo guhanga udushya muri GH, akunda ikiganza cyibiti kandi byoroshye gufata no gusuka. Nibyiteguye gusohoka mu gasanduku, nubwo uzakenera gushiramo akayunguruzo mbere yo kugikoresha (umufuka wo kuyungurura wikubye kabiri nkumufuka woge!).
Twasanze kandi byoroshye kuzuza ukoresheje umupfundikizo wa flip-top: shyira gusa inkono munsi ya robine hanyuma valve yo hejuru izamanuka hamwe numuvuduko wamazi. Nubwo atari filteri yihuta, iracyafite umuvuduko mwiza wamasegonda 74 kumukombe. Mugihe idashungura umwanda mwinshi nka bimwe mubindi bibindi byungurura amazi twagerageje, isuzuma ryamakuru y’ibizamini bya laboratoire y’abandi bantu ryemeza ko rikuraho chlorine kugira ngo uburyohe bw’amazi bumeze neza, ndetse n’ibyuma bine biremereye.
Akayunguruzo k'amazi gakuraho chlorine kugirango yongere uburyohe bwamazi, nayo ishobora gutuma bagiteri yiyongera mumazi yungurujwe. Larq ikemura iki kibazo ikoresheje urumuri ultraviolet kugirango ihagarike kwirundanya kwa E. coli na Salmonella mumazi kubera dechlorine. Iyungurura umwanda urenga 45 nka microplastique, ibyuma biremereye, ibinyabuzima bihindagurika, ibihungabanya endocrine PFOA na PFOS, imiti nibindi, nkuko byemejwe nisesengura ryibizamini byabandi. Ifite urumuri rushobora gukururwa, rukurwaho rukoresha urumuri rwa UV rubona mugihe amazi arimo kuyungurura.
Mugihe cyo kugerageza laboratoire, porogaramu ya Larq yari yoroshye kuyishyiraho kandi ifite akamaro mugukurikirana igihe ukeneye guhindura filteri. Twabibutsa ko twabonye ko porogaramu rimwe na rimwe ihagarika cyangwa ikayikuramo ubwayo, bityo gukurikirana ntibishobora kuba byuzuye.
Dukunda isura igezweho hamwe na spout nziza idasesagura amazi ahantu hose. Ibyiza byacu byasanze imiterere yabyo ari intiti, kandi yari imwe mubibindi bike byoza ibikoresho byoza ibikoresho. Urubingo rugomba gukaraba intoki, ariko twasanze byoroshye kubera ubunini bwarwo. Ibibi: Igiciro cyo guhindura buri mwaka muyunguruzi ni hejuru kurenza abandi twagerageje.
Ikitandukanya Aarke nikintu kidasanzwe cyungurura amazi. Aho kujugunya amakarito ya plastike ya plastike nkibibindi byinshi byo kuyungurura, inkono ya Aarke iyungurura byoroshye gusimbuza ibice imbere mumashanyarazi. Ifasha gukuramo chlorine, umuringa, isasu na limescale.
Ikibindi gifata ibikombe 10 byamazi kandi byari byoroshye kuri twe kuzuza umupfundikizo ukurwaho. Ikibindi gisa neza kandi gikozwe mubirahuri n'ibyuma bidafite ingese, biha isura igezweho kuruta ibibindi bya plastiki. Kubwamahirwe, nayo igura ibirenze ibikombe 10 bya plastike. Amashanyarazi ya silicone abuza ikibindi kunyerera no kugwa, kandi gishobora gukurwaho mugihe udakeneye.
Colanders nyinshi ntabwo zogeje ibikoresho, ugomba rero koza intoki, nimwe mumpamvu abahanga bacu bakunda iyi co colander. Ibice byose birashobora gukaraba mumasabune, kubwibyo rero nta mpamvu yo gukaraba intoki. Mugihe twagerageje murugo, twasanze byoroshye kuzuza no gusuka tubikesha umupfundikizo wa flip-top uguma mumwanya mugihe cyo gusuka. Akayunguruzo gasanzwe gafasha gukuramo chlorine hamwe nicyuma kiremereye, twagenzuye dusesenguye amakuru yikizamini cya gatatu.
Turashimira kandi igishushanyo mbonera cyiki gikombe 7, kibika umwanya muri firigo kuberako ushobora gukenera kuzuza kenshi. Indi bonus yiki kibindi cyoroshye nuko ije ifite amabara ashimishije arimo lime (ku ishusho), umutuku n'ubururu. Bafite kandi ikibindi cyamazi cyibikombe 11 kugirango babike mu ngendo zijya kurohama.
Akayunguruzo gato ariko gakomeye kayungurura uburyohe bwamazi no gusobanuka kandi ikuraho umwanda urenga 30 harimo chlorine, microplastique, imyanda, ibyuma biremereye, VOC, abahungabanya endocrine, imiti yica udukoko, imiti, E. coli na cysts. Emeza usubiramo ibirango byabandi-bigeragezo bya laboratoire. Ibiranga byinshi bitanga ibibindi bya pulasitike, ariko LifeStraw iraboneka mubirahuri na plastiki.
Mu bizamini byacu, twakunze ko byoroshye, byoroshye gufata no gusuka, kandi bipima ibiro 6 gusa iyo byuzuye. Urudandazwa ni uko ugomba kuzuza kenshi kuko rudafite amazi menshi (rufite ibikombe 2,5 byamazi ya robine). LifeStraw ivuga ko ikibindi kigomba kuzuzwa inshuro nyinshi kugirango amazi atemba, ariko twabonye ko na nyuma yo kuzura bike, amazi aracyayungurura buhoro. MUMENYE ICYITONDERWA: Twabonye ko kuyungurura byoroshye guhanagura kubwimpanuka, bigatuma isabune yinjira muyungurura, bityo rero menya neza gusoma amabwiriza hanyuma uyakure mumazu ya plastiki mbere yo koza.
Akayunguruzo ka Berkey kaje ku isonga mu gukuraho umwanda mwinshi kuruta ayandi yose yungurura amazi twagerageje: umwanda urenga 200, harimo n’imyanda isanzwe ikuraho ibibindi byinshi nka chlorine, kadmium na gurş, kandi turemeza ko nayo ibikora. ikuraho virusi, indwara ya parasitike, bagiteri. , ibinyabuzima bihindagurika, imiti imwe n'imwe, hamwe na peteroli ihumanya nka lisansi na peteroli. Niba ushaka kuvana fluor mumazi, iki nikimwe mubikoresho bike bishobora kugikora, ariko uzakenera kugura akayunguruzo ka fluor ukwayo.
Mu bizamini bya laboratoire, twabonye ko iyi disiketi ya tabletop isaba akazi kenshi gushiraho kurusha abandi, kandi amabwiriza ntiyasobanutse neza nkuko twabishakaga. Ariko iyo imaze gushyirwaho, biroroshye cyane kuyikoresha, nubwo tutigeze dukunda ko udashobora gushyira tankeri (imigozi izagera munzira, ugomba rero kuyifata mugihe yuzuye cyangwa yimura i tank imbere n'inyuma). suka amazi ava mu kibindi mu kigega). Kurundi ruhande, ifite ikigega kinini cya lisansi, ntugomba rero kumara umwanya munini wuzuza.
Twabonye kandi ko irungururwa buhoro buhoro mubizamini bya laboratoire. Ariko, abapimisha urugo rwacu ntabwo bahuye niki kibazo. Berkey ije mu bunini butandukanye, guhera ku madolari 345 ku mato mato, ariko Berkey avuga ko akayunguruzo gashobora gusukurwa inshuro zigera ku 100 ukoresheje umwenda wa 3M Scotch-Brite. Ibi birashobora kuzigama amafaranga mugihe ugereranije nibibindi bigomba guhindura muyungurura buri mezi make.
Hydros Slim Glass Pitcher ikuraho chlorine nubutaka, bigatera uburyohe nubusobanuro bwamazi. Ibi nibyiza kubashaka ikibindi cyoroshye, kandi ubunini bwacyo bwa santimetero 4 burashobora kubika umwanya muri firigo. diameter. Abasesenguzi bacu basanze ari byoroshye iyo byuzuye, bipima munsi y'ibiro 4. Icyo dukunda nuko akayunguruzo kadasaba kubanza gushiramo, gusa kwoza munsi y'amazi atemba amasegonda 15 kandi yiteguye gukoresha.
Ibyiza byacu byatangajwe cyane nuko bishungura amazi hafi ako kanya. Ibibi: Gufungura ni bito kandi amazi arengana byoroshye mumupfundikizo iyo wuzuye. Amazi asuka neza, nubwo hepfo hari uburemere iyo ufashe ijosi ryikibindi kugirango usuke. Iraboneka kandi muburyo bwa plastiki.
Nibyo, akayunguruzo k'amazi karashobora gukuraho umwanda nk'ibyuma biremereye, imiti, ibiyobyabwenge, nibindi byinshi. Imiti imwe n'imwe nka chlorine, yongerwa mumazi yo mumujyi kugirango yanduze, ariko abantu benshi bahitamo kuyungurura kuko bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kuburyohe.
Wibuke ko filteri zose zamazi zidakuraho umwanda umwe. Ibishushanyo byinshi by'ibanze bikuraho ibyanduye nka chlorine n'ibiyikomokaho gusa iyo bihujwe n'ibinyabuzima, mugihe ibindi bikuraho umwanda mwinshi.
Dr. Birnur Aral, Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa wa Laboratwari y'Ubwiza, Ubuzima no Kuramba, yagize ati: “Imikorere ya filteri y'amazi nayo iterwa n'ubwiza bw'isoko y'amazi ndetse n'ubusanzwe bwo gusimbuza akayunguruzo.” n'amazi meza, bizaganisha ku gufunga vuba. Ati: “Abantu bafite sisitemu y'amazi bagomba kugisha inama serivisi ishinzwe kuyungurura amazi nka Culligan.
Impuguke mu kigo cyacu gishinzwe kubungabunga urugo zishakisha isoko kubibindi byiza byungurura amazi hanyuma bigakoresha uburambe bwacu kugirango tugabanye ibizamini kugeza kubicuruzwa bitanga icyizere. Inzobere zacu muri laboratoire zimaze amezi atatu zikora ubushakashatsi no gupima ibyo bigega byo kuyungurura no gukomeza kwipimisha umwaka. Tumaze amasaha arenga 37 tunyura mumapaji arenga 200 yamakuru kugirango tumenye neza ko akayunguruzo k'amazi gakuraho ibyo bavuga ko bakora, nko kuvanaho ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza imiti cyangwa umubiri cyangwa kwica bagiteri.
Twongeyeho, twashimye uburyo ikibindi cyoroshye gushiraho, uburemere bwacyo iyo cyuzuyemo amazi, nuburyo byoroshye gusuka. Twasuzumye kandi ubwumvikane buke bw'igitabo cy'amabwiriza ndetse n'uburyo bwo koza inkono mu koza ibikoresho. Twagerageje ibintu nkibikorwa byo kuyungurura ikirahuri cyamazi hanyuma dupima umubare wamazi ya robine ikigega gishobora gufata. Twagerageje ubuzima bwa buri muyunguruzi kandi twashyizemo ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza muyunguruzi muri buri mwaka iyungurura ibiciro byo kubara mugihe cyagenwe.
Kugirango dusuzume ibyasabwe, twasabye amakuru yundi muntu kuri buri kirango cyayungurura amazi. Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa w’ubuzima, Ubwiza, Ubuzima & Sustainability Laboratoire, GH, asesengura neza amakuru kugira ngo yemeze ibirego bitandukanye byo gukuraho no kweza nk’amazi meza, ingaruka z’ubuzima, umwanda uvuka, n’ibindi.
Ubushobozi bwo gushungura: ntabwo inkono zose zungurura amazi zikuraho umwanda umwe; niba ufite akayunguruzo gakenewe, menya neza niba ibyo bicuruzwa bivuga gukuraho. Ibirango byinshi byungurura amazi bitangiye gusangira amakuru yo gukuraho umwanda kurubuga rwabo, niba rero ushaka umwanda runaka, sura urubuga rwikirango cyangwa ugerageze kuvugana nisosiyete.
✔️ STYLE NA SIZE: Mugihe uhisemo uburyo, tekereza ubunini n'uburemere. Niba ukeneye kubika umwanya, hitamo ikibindi gito gisaba kuzuza byinshi. Ibibindi binini byamazi bigufasha gusuka amazi gake, ariko ntibyoroshye gutwara no gusuka. Niba ufite umwanya wa konte kandi ukaba ufite ubushobozi bunini bwo gutanga amazi, tekereza kuri moderi ya konttop kuko ishobora gufata amazi menshi.
✔️ Igiciro: Mubisanzwe, uko umwanda ukuraho filteri ikuraho, niko ihenze cyane, kandi niba amazi yawe adakeneye kuvanaho umwanda runaka, guhitamo ikibindi gifite urutonde runini birashobora guta amafaranga. Mugihe uhisemo ikibindi cyo kugura, suzuma igiciro cyikibindi nigiciro cyuwasimbuye: bimwe bifite ibiciro byimbere ariko ibiciro byo kuyungurura, naho ubundi.
Fe UMUNTU WIHARIYE: Niba ubona bigoye kwibuka igihe cyo guhindura akayunguruzo kawe, hitamo icyitegererezo cyoroshye gukurikiza cyangwa kukubwira igihe cyo kugihindura. Ibibumbano bimwe mubibindi bifite porogaramu zikwibutsa ibi.
✔️ Ukeneye Kwiyungurura: Amazi yose ya robine ntabwo arimo ibintu bimwe bihumanya, bityo rero ibikenewe byo kuvanaho umwanda birashobora gutandukana bitewe n’aho uba (ni ukuvuga ukurikije imyaka y'amazi yawe nu miyoboro) hamwe nibyifuzo byawe bwite bijyanye nuburyohe bwamazi ya robine. amazi. Turasaba gukoresha ububiko bwa EWG Kanda Amazi kugirango umenye ibiri mumazi yawe ya robine, ariko niba utazi neza ibiri mumazi yawe, nibyiza gukoresha akayunguruzo gakuraho ibintu byinshi byanduye. EPA ntabwo igenga imyanda yose, ariko byibuze, abanyamwuga bacu barasaba gukoresha akayunguruzo kazakuraho byibuze ibyuma biremereye.
✔️ NSF na ANSI barageragejwe. Ibibindi byinshi bavuga ko byatsinze ibizamini bya NSF / ANSI bipima ikurwaho ry’amazi atandukanye, ariko umenye ko ibipimo bya NSF / ANSI atari bimwe kuri bose. Ibipimo bimwe bipima gusa amazi meza, mugihe ibindi bigerageza kuvanaho ibintu bimwe na bimwe byangiza imiti n’umubiri. Urubuga rwa NSF rusobanura mu buryo burambuye ibipimo byabo nibyo bapima.
Aka gatabo k’ibikoresho byiza byungurura amazi byanditswe kandi bipimwa ninzobere nyinshi zikigo cyita kumurugo, harimo Jamie Kim, umwanditsi wigenga ufite amateka yibicuruzwa byabaguzi; azobereye mugupima ibicuruzwa no gusuzuma. Yagerageje gushungura amazi arenga 20 kandi ikomeza kugerageza ibizamini byo kumuhanda.
Dr. Birnur Aral ni Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa wa Laboratoire y'Ubwiza, Ubuzima n'Ubuzima burambye afite uburambe mu myaka icumi y'ubushakashatsi n'uburambe mu iterambere. Iperereza rya Birnur muri GH Ese amazi yawe ya robine afite umutekano? Ikirango cyiza cyo kubungabunga urugo rwa SafeHome yipimishije ibikoresho byo gupima amazi aherutse gusubirwamo. Ifasha kandi ikirango guhitamo itumanaho ryamamaza no gushyiramo amabwiriza kubikoresho byayo, harimo isasu, amazi ya robine, hamwe nibikoresho byamazi.
Nicole Papantoniou ni Umuyobozi w'Ikoranabuhanga mu gikoni no guhanga udushya, agenzura ibirimo byose n'ibizamini bijyanye n'ibikoni n'ibikoresho byo guteka, ibikoresho n'ibikoresho. Yahoraga yipimisha akayunguruzo umwaka wose. Kugerageza ubuhanga ibikoresho byigikoni kuva 2013 no kwiga ubukorikori bwa kera.
Jamie Kim ninzobere mubicuruzwa byabaguzi bafite imyaka irenga 17 yo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa nuburambe bwo gukora. Yagiye mu myanya ikomeye mu masosiyete acuruza ibicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse kandi ni kimwe mu bicuruzwa bizwi cyane kandi binini ku isi. Jamie agira uruhare muri laboratoire nyinshi za GH zirimo ibikoresho byo mu gikoni, Itangazamakuru n'ikoranabuhanga, imyenda n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo. Mu gihe cye cy'ubusa, akunda guteka, gutembera no gukina siporo.
.css-lwn4i5 {kwerekana: guhagarika; umuryango wimyandikire: Neutra, Helvetica, Arial, Sans-serif; uburemere bwimyandikire: itinyutse; intera y'inyuguti: -0.01rem; hepfo: 0; hejuru: 0; inyandiko -guhuza: hagati; -webkit-inyandiko-gushushanya: ntayo; gushushanya-gushushanya: ntayo; - ubugari: 48rem) {. Css-lwn4i5 {Imyandikire-ingano: 1,375rem; umurongo-uburebure: 1.1;}} @ itangazamakuru (min-ubugari: 40.625rem) {. css-lwn4i5 {Imyandikire-ingano: 1.375rem; umugozi -uburebure: 1,1; }} @ itangazamakuru (min-ubugari: 48rem) {. css-lwn4i5 {Imyandikire-ingano: 1,375rem; umurongo-uburebure: 1.1;}} @ itangazamakuru (min-ubugari: 64rem) {. css-lwn4i5 {imyandikire- ingano: 1.375rem; umurongo-uburebure: 1.1;
Gukora neza Inzu igira uruhare muri gahunda zinyuranye zishamikiyeho, bivuze ko twinjiza komisiyo zo kugura ibicuruzwa byabanditsi bahitamo binyuze mumihuza yacu kurubuga rwabacuruzi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2023